What Are Medical Records?
Medical Records are written or electronic files that document a patient's care, condition, testing, treatment, and progress. Hospitals, doctors, clinics, and other providers create these records during medical care. In a medical malpractice claim, the records can help show what care occurred, when it occurred, and how the patient's condition changed.
Quick Facts About Medical Records
Category
Evidence of medical care
Used for
Reviewing treatment and injury claims
Common confusion
Records are not the same as medical bills
Also called
Patient Records, Medical history
Often discussed with
Medical Malpractice Lawyer
Key Takeaways About Medical Records
- Records contain clinical details, not just billing information.
- Entries can establish the sequence of care and treatment decisions.
- Medical records are different from a personal account of events.
How Medical Records Works

Medical Records track a patient's interaction with healthcare providers. A record may contain history, examination notes, test results, diagnoses, prescriptions, treatment plans, consent forms, and follow-up observations. Each entry adds information about the patient's condition or the care provided.
Related glossary terms: Bodily Injury, Economic Damages, Expert Witness.
In a medical malpractice claim, attorneys compare the records with other evidence to understand the sequence of events. Medical Malpractice review may focus on what a provider knew, what action followed, and whether later records show a change in the patient's condition. An expert witness may use the records when explaining whether the care met the applicable professional standard.

From the Atlanta Auto Law team
When we review Medical Records, we organize entries by provider, date, and type of care. We compare the clinical notes with the reported injury, later treatment, and other case evidence. This process helps us identify gaps, conflicting entries, and facts that may require expert review.
Medical Records in Practice: A Real-World Example
A patient claims that a surgical error caused a lasting injury. Medical Records may show the symptoms reported before surgery, the procedure notes, follow-up findings, and later treatment that addresses the injury.
Related Services
Related Terms
Bodily Injury
Bodily Injury is physical harm suffered by a person, such as a broken bone, concussion, or…
Economic Damages
Economic Damages are measurable financial losses linked to a workplace injury, such as medical treatment, lost…
Expert Witness
An Expert Witness is a qualified professional who gives specialized opinions about disputed facts in a…
Duty of Care
Duty of Care is a legal standard requiring a person or organization to act with reasonable…
Atlanta Auto Law
Have Questions About Medical Records?
Contact Atlanta Auto Law for practical guidance on Medical Records and related personal injury attorney work in Druid Hills.
